NEWS

Enhance the competitiveness of the characteristic agricultural industry chain
Date: 2023-08-24 09:57 Author: Liu Cheng Source: Economic Daily
With an investment of 1 billion yuan, the Laixi Zhonghe Risheng project, which is engaged in the R&D, production and sales of high-end vacuum-packed food, prepared dishes and freeze-dried food, will be put into operation by the end of August. This is one of the important projects for the development of the characteristic agricultural industry chain in Qingdao City, Shandong Province.

The report of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China pointed out that it is necessary to develop rural characteristic industries and broaden the channels for farmers to increase their income and become rich. Building an industrial chain with agricultural characteristics can further amplify the advantages of some unique agricultural industries, further strengthen the market, further increase the added value, and further increase farmers' income. It is undoubtedly a good way to implement the spirit of the policy.

Due to different regions, each region has some unique agricultural industries, but many characteristic agricultural industries have problems such as short industrial chains, insufficient brand influence, and few leading enterprises. At the same time, the development of downstream industries such as processing, storage, transportation, and sales lags behind. To develop an industrial chain with agricultural characteristics, we must be problem-oriented, and in solving problems, we must break the bottleneck that restricts the development of the industrial chain with agricultural characteristics.

To create an industrial chain with agricultural characteristics, we must pay attention to top-level design and guide the convergence of all forces. Qingdao has planned 2 100-billion-level industrial chains, 8 10-billion-level industrial chains, and 15 billion-yuan industrial chains. Through planning, the focus of work should be shifted from focusing on production to focusing on the chain, from focusing on products to focusing on industries, and from focusing on links to focusing on the system; guide relevant enterprises and R&D institutions to focus on biological breeding, cultivated land quality, smart agriculture, agricultural machinery and equipment, etc. In key areas, accelerate the research and development of key core technologies and products, promote the transformation and application of scientific and technological innovation achievements in the agricultural characteristic industry chain; provide key, phased, and effective long-term support to outstanding agricultural characteristic industry leaders, and build a solid foundation to promote agricultural modernization. and the talent "reservoir" for rural revitalization.

The core of building an industrial chain with agricultural characteristics is to focus on "agriculture +" and form a radial industrial system in which characteristic leading industries drive related industries. Promote the characteristic agricultural industry to embark on the "one-stop" management path of "production, processing and marketing" integrated management and "agriculture, culture and tourism" organic combination. For example, the blueberry town built by Qingdao West Coast New District in Zangma Mountain is a blueberry industrial park integrating blueberry planting, vacation sightseeing, leisure shopping, fruit picking, and organically combining "agricultural culture and tourism". Focusing on "agriculture +", it is especially necessary to strengthen the large-scale production of agricultural characteristic industries, and form leading industries and pillar industries with their own characteristics and complete categories. At the same time, the extension and expansion of the industrial chain around the multiple functions of agriculture will realize the transformation of multiple values in agriculture and the birth of new kinetic energy in rural industries, thereby promoting the increase in the output value of agriculture and its related industries, and laying a solid foundation for the overall revitalization of the countryside.

To create an industrial chain with agricultural characteristics, it is necessary to improve the service system. For example, Chengyang District of Qingdao City has formed a "one center, two bases" by building a special food research institute, building a high-quality food industrial park and a prefabricated vegetable industrial park, integrating the production, research and development, pilot test, and settlement of the agricultural product processing industry into one Together, to provide services for the industry. To improve the service system, we must focus on unimpeded technical services, public services, information services and other systematic services in the pre-production, mid-production, post-production, and upstream, midstream and downstream links of the industrial chain. Build an information platform to provide a full range of market services for raw material suppliers, processors, buyers, investors and marketers. Build a science-enterprise docking platform, improve the direct mechanism for the transfer and transformation of achievements, and attract more enterprises to join the industrial chain.

The competition in modern agriculture has changed from competition among products to competition among industrial chains. my country's agricultural industry chain is relatively short and the added value is low. Doing a good job in extending, supplementing, and strengthening the chain of characteristic agricultural industries, and collaboratively creating an industrial chain supply chain value chain will help build a three-dimensional and multi-dimensional modern agricultural industry system.